| |
TRIS Rating uses eight letter rating symbols for announcing medium- and long-term credit ratings. The ratings range from AAA, the highest rating, to D, the lowest rating. The medium- and long-term debt instrument covers the period of time from one year up. The definitions are:
| AAA |
The highest rating, indicating a company or a debt instrument with smallest degree of credit risk. The company has extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time, and is unlikely to be affected by adverse changes in business, economic or other external conditions. |
| |
|
| AA |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with a very low degree of credit risk. The company has very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time, but is somewhat more susceptible to adverse changes in business, economic, or other external conditions than AAA rating. |
| |
|
| A |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with a low credit risk. The company has strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time, but is more susceptible to adverse changes in business, economic or other external conditions than debt in higher-rated categories. |
| |
|
| BBB |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with moderate credit risk. The company has adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time, but is more vulnerable to adverse changes in business, economic or other external conditions and is more likely to have a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than debt in higher-rated categories. |
| |
|
| BB |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with a high credit risk. The company has less than moderate capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time, and can be significantly affected by adverse changes in business, economic or other external conditions, leading to inadequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. |
| |
|
| B |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with a very high credit risk. The company has low capacity to pay interest and repay principal on time. Adverse changes in business, economic or other external conditions could lead to inability or unwillingness to pay interest and repay principal. |
| |
|
| C |
The rating indicates a company or a debt instrument with the highest risk of default. The company has a significant inability to pay interest and repay principal on time, and is dependent upon favourable business, economic or other external conditions to meet its obligations. |
| |
|
| D |
The rating for a company or a debt instrument for which payment is in default. |
The ratings from AA to C may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within a rating category.
TRIS Rating's short-term ratings focus entirely on the likelihood of default and do not focus on recovery in the event of default. Each of TRIS Rating's short-term debt instrument covers the period of not more than one year. The symbols and definitions for short-term ratings are as follows:
| T1 |
Issuer has strong market position, wide margin of financial protection, appropriate liquidity and other measures of superior investor protection. Issuer designated with a "+" has a higher degree of these protections. |
| |
|
T2 |
Issuer has secure market position, sound financial fundamentals and satisfactory ability to repay short-term obligations. |
| |
|
T3 |
Issuer has acceptable capacity for meeting its short-term obligations. |
| |
|
T4 |
Issuer has weak capacity for meeting its short-term obligations. |
| |
|
| D |
The rating for an issuer for which is in default. |
All ratings assigned by TRIS Rating are local currency ratings; they reflect the Thai issuers' ability to service their debt obligations, excluding the risk of convertibility of the Thai baht payments into foreign currencies.
TRIS Rating also assigns a "Rating Outlook" that reflects the potential direction of a credit rating over the medium to long term. In formulating the outlook, TRIS Rating will consider the prospects for the rated company's industry, as well as business conditions that might have an impact on its fundamental creditworthiness. The rating outlook will be announced in conjunction with the credit rating. In all cases, the outlook assigned to a company will apply to all debt obligations issued by the company. The categories for "Rating Outlook" are as follows:
Positive
The rating may be raised.
Stable
The rating is not likely to change.
Negative
The rating may be lowered.
Developing
The rating may be raised, lowered or remain unchanged.
 Download PDF
|
|
